Interior Design is a creative career that combines art, design, functionality and space planning. Interior Designers work in homes, offices, hotels, retail spaces and exhibitions. This career suits learners who enjoy visual creativity, problem solving and practical design projects.
School subjects
To qualify for Interior Design, learners should take the following subjects:
• English Home Language
• Mathematics or Mathematical Literacy
• Visual Arts or Design
• Physical Sciences (recommended but not compulsory)
Drawing, Art, and Computer Applications Technology (CAT) are useful for building design and digital skills.
Marks needed
Entry into Interior Design programmes is competitive. Typical minimum requirements:
• English. 60 percent or higher
• Visual Arts or Design. 50 to 60 percent
• Mathematics or Mathematical Literacy. 50 percent or higher
• APS score. 24 to 30 depending on the institution
Higher marks improve chances for selection at popular universities or design schools.
Where to study
Interior Design can be studied at universities, universities of technology and private design colleges. Options include:
• University of Johannesburg
• University of Cape Town
• University of Pretoria
• Cape Peninsula University of Technology
• Tshwane University of Technology
• Vega School of Branding and Design
• Design Academy of Fashion and Interior
Accreditation and industry recognition are important when selecting a programme.
Study time and qualification
There are several recognised study routes:
• Bachelor of Arts in Interior Design. 3 to 4 years
• Diploma in Interior Design. 2 to 3 years
• Short courses or certificates. 6 to 18 months
Graduates receive practical and theoretical training in design principles, space planning, materials, lighting and project management.
Extra requirements
Practical experience is key in Interior Design. Requirements may include:
• Portfolio of artwork or design projects for university admission
• Interviews or selection assessments at some institutions
• Practical training or internships in design studios
Hands-on skills and creativity improve job opportunities in residential, commercial and exhibition design.
Other careers with the same subjects
Learners with strong creative, technical and design skills can pursue related careers:
• Interior Decorator
• Set Designer
• Furniture Designer
• Exhibition Designer
• Visual Merchandiser
• Architectural Technician
• 3D Visualisation Artist
Many of these careers overlap with first-year Interior Design study content.
Expected earnings
Earnings vary by experience, employer and project type. Approximate monthly salaries in South Africa:
• Junior Interior Designer. R12 000 to R20 000
• Experienced Interior Designer. R25 000 to R40 000
• Senior Designer or Project Manager. R45 000 to R70 000
• Freelance or specialised designers. R10 000 to R100 000 depending on projects
Designers in commercial, luxury or corporate sectors may earn higher rates.
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